Georgia Paternity Law

In Georgia, a child born during a marriage is presumed to be the legitimate child of the husband and wife. However, this presumption can be challenged through legal proceedings if another person claims paternity.

Georgia allows parents to voluntarily acknowledge paternity by signing a Paternity Acknowledgment form, which is typically provided at the hospital at the time of the child's birth. Both parents must sign the form voluntarily, and it has the same legal effect as a court order.

Genetic testing may be ordered by the court or requested by either parent to establish or challenge paternity. The results of genetic testing can be used to determine whether an alleged father is, in fact, the biological parent.

If there is a dispute or uncertainty regarding paternity, a paternity action can be filed in court to establish paternity. The court will order genetic testing if necessary and make a determination based on the evidence presented.

Once paternity is legally established, the father has the right to seek visitation or custody, and the child has the right to financial support from both parents. The father also has the responsibility to provide support for the child.

In cases of paternity, the court may order child support to ensure the financial well-being of the child. Both parents are typically responsible for contributing to the child's support, depending on their respective incomes.

Paternity orders can be modified if there is a substantial change in circumstances, such as changes in the child's needs, parental incomes, or custody arrangements.

Once paternity is established, both parents typically have equal access to the child's records, including medical, educational, and legal documents, unless otherwise ordered by the court.

In certain cases, a father's parental rights can be terminated through legal proceedings, particularly if it is determined to be in the best interests of the child. Termination of parental rights is a complex legal process and requires compelling reasons.